Colorado Mechanics Lien
Deadlines & Filing Rules
Every notice, deadline, and recording requirement for a Colorado construction lien, drawn from C.R.S. §§ 38-22-109, 38-22-110; C.R.S. § 38-35-204 and the same rule engine that calculates deadlines for our filing customers.
Colorado lien rules at a glance
- Preliminary notice
- Not required to preserve lien rights
- Lien filing deadline
- within 4 months after last furnishing labor or materials
- Notarization
- Required
- The lien claim must be sworn to under oath
- Where to record
- County recorder where the property sits
- E-recording
- Not generally available; plan on paper recording
- Enforcement deadline
- Within 6 months after last furnishing labor or materials
Who can file a mechanics lien in Colorado
Lien rights depend on where you sit in the contracting chain. Tenant-ordered improvements can support a lien in Colorado.
| Claimant | Lien rights in Colorado |
|---|---|
| General contractor (direct contract with the owner) | Yes |
| Subcontractor (hired by the general contractor) | Yes |
| Sub-subcontractor (hired by a subcontractor) | Yes |
| Material supplier to the owner | Yes |
| Material supplier to the general contractor | Yes |
| Material supplier to a subcontractor | Yes |
Colorado mechanics lien deadlines
Not required to preserve lien rights. Colorado requires a notice of intent to lien before the lien itself is recorded, served at least 10 days ahead of filing.
Notice of intent to lien
The final warning before a lien is recorded.
| Who | Project type | Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| All claimants | All projects | At least 10 days before filing the lien |
Mechanics lien filing deadline
The last day the lien can be recorded against the property.
| Who | Project type | Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| All claimants | All projects | Within 4 months after last furnishing labor or materials |
Recording and enforcing a Colorado lien
Recording the lien
Record with the county recorder where the property sits. Electronic recording is not generally available, so build mailing time into the deadline. The lien must be notarized. The lien claim must be sworn to under oath.
After recording
Colorado does not require a separate notice after the lien is recorded, though most claimants send one anyway to prompt payment. To keep the lien alive it must be enforced by lawsuit within 6 months after last furnishing labor or materials.
Wrongful lien exposure
In Colorado, a wrongful lien claimant can be ordered to pay the owner's attorney fees and costs. C.R.S. §38-35-204: expedited procedure for spurious liens; prevailing party awarded costs incl. reasonable attorney fees.
Practitioner notes for Colorado
NOI required: serve Notice of Intent to File Lien Statement on owner and principal contractor at least 10 days before filing; serve by personal service or registered/certified mail and record affidavit with lien (C.R.S. §38-22-109(3)). Lien filing deadline: most claimants must record lien statement within 4 months after last labor/materials furnished (C.R.S. §38-22-109(5)); labor-only (day/piece, no materials) has different deadline (C.R.S. §38-22-109(4)) not modeled here. Enforcement: lien holds property no longer than 6 months after last work/materials or completion unless foreclosure action commenced AND notice of action recorded (C.R.S. §38-22-110). Spurious lien remedy includes attorney fees to prevailing party (C.R.S. §38-35-204).
Statutory sources: C.R.S. §§ 38-22-109, 38-22-110; C.R.S. § 38-35-204. Read the Colorado lien statute.
File your Colorado mechanics lien
We calculate the Colorado deadlines from your project dates, prepare the lien on the correct form, and handle recording. Self-serve from $99, or full service with recording and notices handled for you from $299.
Colorado mechanics lien FAQ
How long do I have to file a mechanics lien in Colorado?
Do I need to send a preliminary notice in Colorado?
Does a Colorado mechanics lien need to be notarized?
Where is a mechanics lien filed in Colorado?
How long is a Colorado mechanics lien valid?
Is a notice of intent to lien required in Colorado?
Can a subcontractor file a mechanics lien in Colorado?
More Colorado lien tools
This page summarizes Colorado lien law for general information and is not legal advice. Deadlines depend on your role, project type, and dates; confirm them against the statute or with counsel before relying on them.