Florida Mechanics Lien
Deadlines & Filing Rules

Every notice, deadline, and recording requirement for a Florida construction lien, drawn from Fla. Stat. §§ 713.06, 713.08, 713.18, 713.22, 713.31 and the same rule engine that calculates deadlines for our filing customers.

Florida lien rules at a glance

Preliminary notice
Required for subcontractors, sub-subcontractors, and suppliers
Lien filing deadline
within 90 days after last furnishing labor or materials
Notarization
Required
The lien claim must be sworn to under oath
Where to record
Circuit court clerk for the county
E-recording
Not generally available; plan on paper recording
Enforcement deadline
Within 1 year after the lien is recorded

Who can file a mechanics lien in Florida

Lien rights depend on where you sit in the contracting chain. Tenant-ordered work can reach the owner's interest in Florida only where the owner consented to or required the improvements.

Claimant Lien rights in Florida
General contractor (direct contract with the owner) Yes
Subcontractor (hired by the general contractor) Yes
Sub-subcontractor (hired by a subcontractor) Yes
Material supplier to the owner Yes
Material supplier to the general contractor Yes
Material supplier to a subcontractor Yes

Florida mechanics lien deadlines

Required for subcontractors, sub-subcontractors, and suppliers. Preliminary notices go to the property owner, the general contractor, and the construction lender by certified mail.

Preliminary notice deadline

The notice that preserves lien rights before any payment problem exists.

Who Project type Deadline
All claimants All projects Within 45 days after first furnishing labor or materials

Mechanics lien filing deadline

The last day the lien can be recorded against the property.

Who Project type Deadline
All claimants All projects Within 90 days after last furnishing labor or materials

Florida does not require a notice of intent before recording a lien, but sending one is often what gets the invoice paid.

Recording and enforcing a Florida lien

Recording the lien

Record with the circuit court clerk for the county. Electronic recording is not generally available, so build mailing time into the deadline. The lien must be notarized. The lien claim must be sworn to under oath.

After recording

A copy of the recorded lien must be served on the property owner within 15 days of recording. To keep the lien alive it must be enforced by lawsuit within 1 year after the lien is recorded.

Wrongful lien exposure

Florida exposes claimants who file an exaggerated or baseless lien to damages. Fla. Stat. §713.31: fraudulent lien (willful exaggeration etc.) is complete defense; lien unenforceable; damages incl. attorney fees and punitive damages may apply.

Practitioner notes for Florida

Prelim (Notice to Owner) required for parties not in privity with owner; must be served before commencing or not later than 45 days after commencing to furnish (Fla. Stat. §713.06(2)(a)). Lien recording deadline: claim of lien recorded no later than 90 days after final furnishing by the lienor (Fla. Stat. §713.08). Serve claim of lien on owner before recording or within 15 days after recording (Fla. Stat. §713.08(4)(c) referencing §713.18). Enforcement: lien expires 1 year after recording unless action commenced (and lis pendens as applicable) (Fla. Stat. §713.22(1)). Tenant improvements generally lien only tenant’s interest unless owner authorizes/implies agency; treat as owner_consent_required in this sheet.

Statutory sources: Fla. Stat. §§ 713.06, 713.08, 713.18, 713.22, 713.31. Read the Florida lien statute.

File your Florida mechanics lien

We calculate the Florida deadlines from your project dates, prepare the lien on the correct form, and handle recording. Self-serve from $99, or full service with recording and notices handled for you from $299.

Florida mechanics lien FAQ

How long do I have to file a mechanics lien in Florida?
The Florida lien must be recorded within 90 days after last furnishing labor or materials. The same deadline applies to every claimant.
Do I need to send a preliminary notice in Florida?
Required for subcontractors, sub-subcontractors, and suppliers. Serve it on the property owner, the general contractor, and the construction lender by certified mail. Missing it usually forfeits lien rights for the unnoticed work.
Does a Florida mechanics lien need to be notarized?
Yes. The lien must be notarized before it is recorded. The lien claim must be sworn to under oath.
Where is a mechanics lien filed in Florida?
With the circuit court clerk for the county. Paper filing is the norm, so allow time for mailing and the recorder's processing queue when working back from your deadline.
How long is a Florida mechanics lien valid?
A Florida lien must be enforced through a foreclosure lawsuit within 1 year after the lien is recorded. If no suit is filed by then, the lien expires and can no longer be used to force payment.
Can a subcontractor file a mechanics lien in Florida?
Yes. Subcontractors have lien rights in Florida, and so do sub-subcontractors. They must follow the preliminary notice rules to keep those rights.

This page summarizes Florida lien law for general information and is not legal advice. Deadlines depend on your role, project type, and dates; confirm them against the statute or with counsel before relying on them.