Maine Resale Certificate
Rules, Form & Expiration

Accepted form: Resale Certificate. Agency: Maine Revenue Services.

What a Maine resale certificate has to say, who can sign one, how long it lasts, and how to produce a signed copy for every vendor in minutes.

Maine resale certificate rules

Certificate form
Resale Certificate
The Maine Revenue Services issues the Resale Certificate to registered businesses. Our generator produces the MTC uniform certificate.
Issued by
MRS
The Maine Revenue Services issues it to registered businesses. The buyer gives a copy to each supplier.
Registration number
Maine sales tax registration number
It appears on the buyer's Maine Retailer Certificate (sales tax registration) plus MRS-issued Resale Certificate.
MTC uniform certificate
Accepted
The Multistate Tax Commission uniform certificate can be used for purchases here.
Streamlined (SST) certificate
Not accepted
Sellers in Maine should not take the Streamlined Sales Tax exemption certificate as a resale certificate.
Out-of-state buyers
Home-state permit accepted
A reseller registered in another state can generally use that registration number.
Blanket certificates
Allowed
One certificate can cover an ongoing series of purchases from the same vendor.
Expiration
Multi-year, ends December 31
Resale Certificates expire December 31. A new certificate issued January 1 to September 30 runs through that year plus 3 more calendar years; one issued October 1 to December 31 runs to the end of the 4th following year. MRS reviews retailers each November 1 and reissues certificates for 5 calendar years to retailers with $3,000 or more in gross sales over the prior 12 months. The buyer must give suppliers copies of each new certificate.

Maine rules in plain English

In Maine, the resale certificate is issued by Maine Revenue Services (MRS), not filled in from a blank form. When you register as a retailer and expect at least $3,000 in yearly sales, MRS sends you a Resale Certificate. It shows your business name, sales tax registration number, business type, certificate number and expiration date. Keep the original. Give each supplier a copy. On the copy, list the items you will buy for resale, enter the supplier's name, then sign and date it. A copy on file covers later purchases while the certificate is valid. Tell the supplier at each purchase that it is for resale. Certificates expire December 31. MRS reissues them for five calendar years if you reported $3,000 or more in sales; send suppliers the new copy. If your business is outside Maine and not registered here, you may use the MTC Uniform Sales & Use Tax Certificate with your home-state number, for goods you will resell outside Maine. Sellers can check certificates with MRS's online certificate lookup. Knowingly using a resale certificate to avoid tax is a crime: Class D if the tax is $2,000 or less, Class C if more.

Sources: Maine resale certificate guidance ยท Verify a buyer's number

More Maine facts

  • Retailers reporting less than $3,000 in annual gross sales do not get a Resale Certificate; they pay tax on inventory purchases and claim a credit on their sales tax return. Source
  • An active registered retailer may not pay tax to suppliers and then claim a credit for items it ordinarily buys for resale; it must use its Resale Certificate. Source
  • A sales tax registration number alone does not support a resale claim, and sellers must keep resale certificates for at least six years. Source
  • Packaging materials are exempt on a separate certificate, Form ST-A-120; manufacturers buying ingredients or component parts use the Industrial Users Exemption Certificate ST-A-117, not the MTC form. Source
  • Rule 301 was last amended February 25, 2025; it treats lessors as retailers and covers sales for subsequent lease or rental and certain sales to service providers. Source

What a Maine resale certificate must include

  • The buyer's legal name, business address, and Maine sales tax registration number, or a home-state registration number where allowed.
  • The seller's name and address.
  • A description of the property being purchased for resale, or for a blanket certificate a general description such as "All tangible personal property for resale".
  • A statement that the items will be resold in the ordinary course of business, signed and dated by the buyer.

Using your Maine certificate

  1. Confirm the purchase is genuinely for resale. Using a certificate for supplies or equipment you consume is the most common audit finding.
  2. Give the vendor the signed certificate before or at the time of the sale; a certificate produced after the fact is often rejected.
  3. Issue one blanket certificate per vendor and keep a copy for your records.
  4. Expiration: Multi-year, ends December 31. Reissue the certificate whenever your permit number, name, or address changes.

Unlimited signed Maine resale certificates

Enter your business once, add each vendor, and download a signed Maine certificate on the MTC uniform form. One flat yearly price covers every state where you buy inventory.

Maine resale certificate FAQ

What form do I use for a Maine resale certificate?
Maine uses the Resale Certificate. The Maine Revenue Services issues it to registered businesses. Our generator produces the MTC uniform certificate. You get a signed PDF with your business, permit, and purchase details.
Does Maine accept the MTC uniform resale certificate?
Yes. Maine accepts the Multistate Tax Commission's Uniform Sales and Use Tax Certificate, which is convenient when you buy from vendors in several states.
Can an out-of-state business use a resale certificate in Maine?
Yes, with conditions. A nonresident retailer not required to register in Maine may give its home-state sales tax registration number on the MTC certificate (or a signed statement under penalties of perjury with evidence of home-state registration), declaring the goods are for resale outside Maine. A home-state resale certificate itself is not valid in Maine.
Can I give a vendor one blanket resale certificate in Maine?
Yes. A blanket certificate in Maine covers every qualifying purchase from that vendor going forward, typically described as "All tangible personal property for resale".
How long is a Maine resale certificate valid?
Resale Certificates expire December 31. A new certificate issued January 1 to September 30 runs through that year plus 3 more calendar years; one issued October 1 to December 31 runs to the end of the 4th following year. MRS reviews retailers each November 1 and reissues certificates for 5 calendar years to retailers with $3,000 or more in gross sales over the prior 12 months. The buyer must give suppliers copies of each new certificate.
What happens if I misuse a Maine resale certificate?
Using a resale certificate to buy without tax, knowing tax is due, is intentional tax evasion: a Class D crime if the tax is $2,000 or less, a Class C crime if over $2,000, in addition to other penalties.
When can a Maine seller rely on a resale certificate?
A seller is relieved of liability if the buyer states the purchase is for resale, the items are of the type the buyer ordinarily resells as shown on its certificate, and the seller has a signed copy of a certificate valid on the sale date. A seller that accepts a certificate valid on its face is not liable even if the buyer was not actually active. Relief does not apply if the seller fraudulently fails to collect tax, solicits misuse, knows the buyer is out of business, or has reason to believe the goods will not be resold. Invoices must be marked, e.g. 'No Maine sales tax due, for resale.'
How do I verify a Maine resale certificate?
Check the buyer's Maine sales tax registration number with the online lookup from the Maine Revenue Services, linked under Sources on this page. Keep a record of the check with the certificate.

This page summarizes Maine resale certificate rules for general information and is not tax advice. Confirm current requirements with the Maine Revenue Services or your tax adviser. State rules last checked October 1, 2026.